Ceredigion, Powys and Gwynedd all saw a lower number of births in 2022 than in any year since at least 2013, new figures show.

New data from the Office for National Statistics shows a continuing trend of fewer people giving birth – with England and Wales seeing the lowest number registered of any year since at least 2002.

The figures show there were 477 live births in Ceredigion in 2022, a fall from 536 the year before. In Powys there were 990 live births, a fall from 1,054 in 2021. And in Gwynedd, there were 997 live births last year, down from 1,039 the previous year.

At the other end of the scale, 2013 saw the highest number of births in all three counties area, with 638 in Ceredigion, 1,230 in Powys and 1,229 in Gwynedd over the course of the year.

Commenting on the figures, James Tucker, the ONS’ head of health analysis, said: "The annual number of births in England and Wales continues its recent decline, with 2022 recording the lowest number of live births seen for two decades."

The ONS' analysis shows births hit a recent peak in 2012, with the number declining over the following decade. The coronavirus pandemic does not appear to have altered birth rates significantly in either direction.

Mr Tucker added: "Almost a third of all those births were to non-UK born women. This is the highest proportion of live births to non-UK born women seen since our records began, with India now the most common country of birth for non-UK born parents."

Separate figures from the organisation show the number of births to mothers born outside of the UK increased slightly for the first time in five years.

In Ceredigion, 37 births were to non-UK born women, accounting for 7.8 per cent of births in the area; 68 in Powys (6.9 per cent); and 96 in Gwynedd (9.6 per cent).

The figure for Ceredigion was down from the year before when the rate was 8.2 per cent, while Powys and Gwynedd's percentages were up, from 5.7 and 7.6 per cent respectively.

Last year saw a shake-up in the countries of birth of parents in England and Wales. India overtook Romania as the most common country of birth for non-UK born mothers – and replaced Pakistan for non-UK born fathers.

Nuni Jorgensen, researcher at the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford, said: “The number of children born to non-UK-born mothers has remained pretty stable over the last few years, but the number of births to UK-born women has been falling very rapidly.

"This inevitably means that the share of births to non-UK-born women goes up."